The process of verifying the accuracy of information, claims, and statements before publication or after content has been published.
Fact-checking involves researching sources, cross-referencing data, consulting experts, and examining evidence to confirm or debunk claims made in news stories. This practice has become increasingly important in combating misinformation and maintaining journalistic credibility.
Fact-checkers use various methods including document review, expert interviews, database searches, and statistical analysis. Many news organizations now employ dedicated fact-checkers, and independent fact-checking organizations have emerged to verify claims made by public figures and in viral content. Fact-checking results are often presented with ratings or labels indicating levels of accuracy.
